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Multivariable CalculusSuperchallengeDouble Integrals

Double Integrals · Superchallenge problem

Evaluate ∫01arctan⁡xx1−x2 dx\displaystyle\int_0^{1} \dfrac{\arctan x}{x\sqrt{1 - x^2}}\,dx. Give an exact answer. (Hint: arctan⁡xx=∫01dt1+t2x2\dfrac{\arctan x}{x} = \displaystyle\int_0^1 \dfrac{dt}{1 + t^2x^2}.)