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Multivariable CalculusSuperchallengeDouble Integrals

Double Integrals · Superchallenge problem

Evaluate ∫0∞e−x2−e−9x2x2 dx\displaystyle\int_0^{\infty} \dfrac{e^{-x^2} - e^{-9x^2}}{x^2}\,dx by writing the integrand as an integral over a second variable tt and reversing the order of integration. You may use ∬R2e−(x2+y2) dA=π\displaystyle\iint_{\mathbb{R}^2} e^{-(x^2+y^2)}\,dA = \pi (polar coordinates). Give an exact answer.