MathCastle
Multivariable CalculusHardThe Chain Rule & Implicit Differentiation

The Chain Rule & Implicit Differentiation · Hard problem

A heated plate has temperature T(x,y)=xyT(x,y)=xy (in degrees) at position (x,y)(x,y) in cm. A sensor moves along the spiral path r(t)=t+1r(t)=t+1, θ(t)=πt2\theta(t)=\dfrac{\pi t}{2} (polar coordinates, tt in seconds). Using the chain rule to find dTdt\dfrac{dT}{dt} at t=1t=1, estimate how many seconds it would take for the sensed temperature to drop by 11 degree at that instantaneous rate.