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Linear AlgebraChallengeSingular Values & the SVD

Singular Values & the SVD · Challenge problem

The matrix A=(55−17)A = \begin{pmatrix}5 & 5\\-1 & 7\end{pmatrix} maps the unit circle onto an ellipse. Find the length of the ellipse's major axis (the full diameter, not the semi-axis). Give your answer in simplest radical form.