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Linear AlgebraMediumRow Reduction & Rank

Row Reduction & Rank · Medium problem

When propane burns completely, a C3H8+b O2→c CO2+d H2Oa\,C_3H_8 + b\,O_2 \to c\,CO_2 + d\,H_2O. Balancing the carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms gives a homogeneous linear system in a,b,c,da, b, c, d (one equation per element). Using the smallest positive integers satisfying it, with a=1a = 1, find a+b+c+da+b+c+d.