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Linear AlgebraEasyRow Reduction & Rank

Row Reduction & Rank · Easy problem

A matrix in echelon form is

(140210031000007).\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 4 & 0 & 2 & 1 \\ 0 & 0 & 3 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 7 \end{pmatrix}.

The columns are numbered 11 to 55. Find the sum of the numbers of the columns that do NOT contain a pivot (the free columns).