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Linear AlgebraChallengeDiagonalization & Matrix Powers

Diagonalization & Matrix Powers · Challenge problem

Two coupled chemical concentrations evolve by x′=Ax\mathbf x' = A\mathbf x with A=(−0.8−0.40.6−2.2)A = \begin{pmatrix}-0.8 & -0.4\\0.6 & -2.2\end{pmatrix} and x(0)=(716)\mathbf x(0) = \begin{pmatrix}7\\16\end{pmatrix}. Diagonalize AA and find the first time t>0t>0 at which the two concentrations are equal.