MathCastle
Groups and FieldsHardGroups and the Group Axioms

Groups and the Group Axioms · Hard problem

A binary operation on the two-element set {0,1}\{0,1\} is a choice of the four values 0∗00*0, 0∗10*1, 1∗01*0, 1∗11*1, each 00 or 11, so there are 1616 of them. How many of the 1616 are commutative?