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Linear AlgebraMediumOrthogonality & Least Squares

Orthogonality & Least Squares · Medium problem

The projection of u=(0,0,−1)\mathbf u = (0, 0, -1) onto v=(3,−1,4)\mathbf v = (3, -1, 4) is c vc\,\mathbf v. Find cc. Express your answer as a common fraction or integer.